Wednesday, July 16, 2008

Lehman Looses Wall Street’s Most Powerful Women

Erin Callan resignation and her new post
Erin Callan joins Credit Suisse after serving Lehman Brothers for 13 years, having most recently served as CFO and a member of the Executive Committee. The move comes a little more than a month after Ms. Callan, 42, was demoted as CFO.

At Credit Suisse, Ms. Callan will be a Managing Director and Head of its Global Hedge Fund Business. In this newly created position, Ms. Callan will join the Investment Bank Management Committee and the Global Client Steering Committee.

What she did at Lehman

Ms. Callan was the first woman ever to serve on the firm's 15-member executive committee. Ms. Callan started at Lehman in the fixed-income department and then rose to advise hedge fund, Callan led some of the most important initial public offerings in the financial world in recent years, including those for the Blackstone Group and Fortress Investment Group.
Lehman Brothers has appointed Erin Callan in Sep 2007, succeeding Chris O’Meara, the firm’s CFO since 2004, who was named global head of risk management.

In June 2008, Callan was demoted, at that time, Lehman chief executive Dick Fuld said Callan would be rejoining the firm's investment banking division "in a senior capacity."

During her short tenure as CFO, Ms. Callan, a brassy and articulate banker who started out as a tax lawyer, pushed management to be more transparent with results and met with hundreds of Lehman investors to make the case that the firm’s business was fundamentally sound.

Reasons for departure

Ms. Callan struggled to regain investors’ confidence after Lehman reported a large, unexpected loss for the second quarter of 2008. She has very little formal hardcore financial accounting experience and her frequent appearances on television had led many to suspect she was more of an extremely well-paid spokesperson than a hands-on executive. And more over CFO is often the first to shoulder the blame when the stock price plunges 40% in one day.

According to the WSJ, She receives a slimmer daily financial summary than her predecessors, relying more on data from the trading-floor contacts built during her 13-year Lehman career. Ms. Callan said "We have a lot of great finance people here." In the CFO seat in this environment, I find it is important to be able to look at the sum total of the information quickly and test conclusions as well as read the reports on my desk."

That looks like management delegation that got a bad reputation on streets

Why Credit Suisse

Credit Suisse has been building its hedge fund business to catch up with rivals Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley, which have the largest market share of the prime brokerage business.

Tuesday, July 15, 2008

Bank Consolidation - Under the Hammer

LIKE plane-crash survivors forced to eat their fellow passengers, investment bankers have found some sources of nourishment amid the wreckage of the banking industry. Goldman Sachs notched up a 72% increase in equity-underwriting revenues in the second quarter, much of it from other banks. Now many have their eyes on M&A deals.


Why banks need to consolidate?

Weaknesses in funding and business models have been laid horribly bare. Some banks were too focused on the wrong markets. Wachovia, America’s fourth-largest bank, has suffered from outsize exposure to California’s imploding housing market and is a potential takeover target. Others face regulations that threaten their profits. Lehman Brothers is at the centre of many of them.

Problems for Buyer

More importantly, buyers are scarce. - Deutsche Bank is under pressure to bring down its leverage ratio. Barclays raised £4.5 billion ($9 billion) in June, but is still more thinly capitalised than many of its peers. HSBC has been burnt by its disastrous acquisition of Household.

Due diligence on banks structured-credit exposures remains a nightmarish prospect for would-be acquirers.

Liquidity is also now a big part of buyers’ calculations. Few want to bump up the amount of debt that needs to get rolled.

Accounting standards add to the complexity, by requiring acquirers to account for the assets and liabilities they buy at fair value.

Regulators themselves may set up roadblocks to deals, either because they take a generally dim view of capital-sapping acquisitions or because of the rules.

Banks Present Status

Banks’ need for capital is not yet satisfied and there is mounting concern that investors are less willing to inject cash into sinking assets. Disposals are the obvious escape route. Bidding is under way for Citigroup to offload its German retail operations.

The big question, of course, is whether that will keep bank finances shored up long enough for markets to stabilize. If losses continue to spiral, capital dries up, and disposable assets cannot find purchasers, banks will have little choice but to cut back even harder on lending, or to take whatever price they can get.

US SEC OK with investment bank efforts on capital

July 14 - The U.S. SEC Chairman Christopher Cox said he is very comfortable with what investment banks are doing to strengthen their balance sheets.
Cox said the Federal Reserve and the SEC are in contact every day with the country's largest investment banks, including Lehman Brothers (LEH).

"We are very, very comfortable that they are all doing the right thing in trying to strengthen their balance sheets, raise more capital and be in a position to weather these very difficult storms," Cox said.